Fahrenheit 451 - 1583 Words

FAHRENHEIT 451 This is the most interesting time we live in, filled with new technology and designs to help make our lives better. As wondrous and beautiful as it appears to be, there lies a certain amount of danger that can be nearly as seductive as it is deadly. The beauty often lies behind commercialism, materialism and capitalism. This seductiveness creeps in and brings anguish and chaos in our society, a place where popular culture flourishes. It is far easier to live a life of seclusion and illusion, a life where television is one’s reality. This is how life is represented in Ray Bradbury’s novel Fahrenheit 451, in which a society has changed into a pleasurable fantasy world by thinking censoring books is superior.†¦show more content†¦Instead, it manipulates viewers that this ‘real world’ is fabricated with ‘near perfect’ flawless people, having MTV pay for all expenses to fall back on and go partying every night. The public fin ds it hard to believe that it can be make-believe because television gives the desires that we want to watch. Television recreates an illusional world can coincides with Bradbury’s story. Instead of accepting our real identities, we rather see dreams and desires that can be â€Å"what if they can come true.† Wishing for a ideal lifestyle shows how one can be captured into the fake media. Montag’s wife, Mildred, is an example of fleeing away the real world by being subdued to television. She has a television system that covers three of the walls and is upset that they cannot afford to buy the screen to cover the fourth wall. This sophisticated TV has a control unit that allows the viewer to interact with the characters on the program and an option to insert a name into specific placers, a feature that Mildred is ecstatic about. This creates the image that the characters are actually conversing with the viewers. Since Mildred has only a few friends, she spends most of her day in the TV room watching a program that views a family in action, similar to today’s MTV Real World. Mildred is Bradbury’s example of how being washed into television brings nothing but a fakeShow MoreRelatedFahrenheit 4511365 Words   |  6 PagesBradbury s novel, Fahrenheit 451, was written at the onset of the fifties as a call to the American people to reflect on how the dominant social values of their times were effecting both the lives of individual Americans and their government. Fahrenheit 451 attacks utopian government and focuses on society s foolishness of always being politically correct. (Mogen 113). According to Mogen, Fahrenheit 451 depicts a world in which the American Dream has turned into a nightmare because it has beenRead MoreFahrenheit 451704 Words   |  3 PagesSTUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS FOR FAHRENHEIT 451 As you read each section of the novel, answer briefly the following questions. Part I: The Hearth and the Salamander (pages 1-65) 1. What do the firemen do for a living? In our world, firemen fight fires. In â€Å"Fahrenheit 451, â€Å"the firemen burns books. They do this to fight ideas and to keep their society safe from disruptive influences. 2. What is never washed off completely? In Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, Montag says that â€Å"you never wash it off completelyRead MoreFahrenheit 4511345 Words   |  6 PagesBethany Edwards Censorship or Knowledge Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451 is a good example of censorship and restriction and the results of what can happen because of this. Ray Bradbury predicts in his novel that the future is without literature -- everything from newspapers to novels to the Bible. This novel is about a world that is so structured and censored that even a common fireman exist not to fight fires, for all buildings are fireproof, but instead to burn books. Books are made toRead MoreFahrenheit 4511651 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Dream. We are told that these achievements can be done by adapting to America’s ideals and cultural norms. The ‘American Dream’ is attainable for those who fall in step with the majority. This conformity is illustrated in Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451. In the novel, Guy Montag becomes disillusioned with the illiterate ignorance of his society. Through a series of tragic events, Montag finds the vapid world must be changed. This change will be the only way to attain true knowledge, thus freedomRead MoreFahrenheit 4511858 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Jhoan Aguilar Mrs. Armistead English III H (4) October 24, 2013 The Exhort of Fahrenheit 451 Ray Bradbury created the novel Fahrenheit 451 as a way to admonish future generations against social and economic trends that would emerge during the twentieth century. I. Introduction II. Reasons behind novel A. World events B. Personal events III. Economic trends of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries A. The economics of consumerism B. Economic effects on society IV. Social trendsRead More1984 And Fahrenheit 4511505 Words   |  7 PagesOrwell, and Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, the concepts of totalitarianism and censorship are addressed in various ways. Both texts are of dystopian fiction, set in post-nuclear war nations, although they are somewhat of a different nature. The concepts of totalitarianism and censorship are explored throughout the texts by addressing the issue of ‘knowledge is power’, the use and abuse of technology and the desensitising of society. Although these are mentioned in both 1984 and Fahrenheit 451, they areRead MoreEssay On Fahrenheit 451833 Words   |  4 PagesWhy shouldn’t Fahrenheit 451 be banned? Ban books or burn them? Ray Bradbury wrote his famous novel Fahrenheit 451 in 1953 fantasizing about a world in which books were banned, and when a book was found it was burnt and destroyed. Little did he know that his thought of books being banned could actually happen and that it would be one of his own. Today Fahrenheit 451 is being banned and challenged in schools all across America. How ironic that a book about books being banned is now being banned aroundRead MoreFahrenheit 451 - Symbolism1432 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism in Fahrenheit 451 Ray Bradbury, perhaps one of the best-known science fiction, wrote the amazing novel Fahrenheit 451. The novel is about Guy Montag, a ‘fireman who produces fires instead of eliminating them in order to burn books (Watt 2). One night while he is walking home from work he meets a young girl who stirs up his thoughts and curiosities like no one has before. She tells him of a world where fireman put out fires instead of starting them and where people read books and thinkRead More`` Fahrenheit 451 And The Sniper ``1643 Words   |  7 Pagesabilities. It can be difficult to determine what elements make up a hero. However, by examining heroes in different stories, the elements of what makes a hero can become clearer. Classic heroes in The Odyssey can be examined, along with the heroes in Fahrenheit 451 and The Sniper. By taking apart the characteristics and traits of these heroes, a deeper understanding of a hero can be found. Rather than by a character s physical abilities, a hero c an be defined by their displays of courage, determinationRead MoreFahrenheit 451 Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesAs renowned author Ernest Hemingway said, â€Å"There is no friend as loyal as a book†. This can be true at times, but in Ray Bradbury’s novel Fahrenheit 451, many people in the novel’s dystopian society think otherwise. In this essay I’ll be discussing the 5 books I’d save from the firemen if I was Guy Montag in Fahrenheit 451, and which of the 5 I’d choose to remember and â€Å"become†. The books I’d save would be Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird, Markus Zusak’s The Book Thief, Jandy Nelson’s I’ll Give

Econ 306 Hw Solutions Essay - 1181 Words

100 Points Total Answer the following questions as well as you can. LATE HOMEWORKS ARE NEVER ACCEPTED. You may meet/consult with colleagues in the class. But the assignment you turn in needs to be your own work. You should show some (though not necessarily every bit) of work for any substantial calculations. 1. (Each part 5 points) Suppose . That is, X has a normal distribution with ÃŽ ¼=30 and ÏÆ'2=144. 1a. Find a transformation of that will give it a mean of zero and a variance of one (ie., standardize ). Let the transformed variable be named Z. We desire ÃŽ ¼z=0, ÏÆ'2z=1. This means 0=a+b ÃŽ ¼X and b2 ÏÆ'2X=1. One solution to this system of equations is b=1/12 and a=-5/2. Of course, if you recognized the fact that our standard†¦show more content†¦4a. If X and W are uncorrelated, find the mean and variance of . The value of the mean is 30+2*40=110 Since they are uncorellated, the Correlation term is zero. Thus, the variance is 144+4*225=1044 4b. Find the probability that . With the mean and variance calculated above, the z-value matching 120 is (120-110)/32.31=.31 The probability that z exceeds .31 is .3783. Henceforth, suppose that X and W have a correlation coefficient Ï =-.25. 4c. What is the covariance of X and W? 4d. Find the probability that . Using the formula from part a: Var[X+2W]=864, making the z-value (120-110)/29.39=.34. The probability of exceeding .34 is .3669. 4e. Find the probability that . At 50, the z-value is -60/29.39=-2.04 The probability that z is less than this number is .0207. Since the probability of being less than 120 was implied in part d of being .6331, the probability of landing between the two is the difference: .6124. 5. (Each part 5 points) Our bank from Question 2 has decided to look more deeply into the matter of customer wait times. In addition to information on the waiting times, the bank has compiled information about the credit scores of the applicants. That is, the bank has 20 observation of the following 2 variables: Observation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Wait Time 5 7 22 4 12 9 9 14 3 6 Credit Score 740 730 550 700 650 660 630 600 760 730 Observation 11 12 13 14 15 16Show MoreRelatedThe Emergence of the Fast Fashion Business Model and Imposed Quick Response Challenges for Chinese Fabric Manufacturers14773 Words   |  60 Pagesall of these qualities are employing â€Å"dynamic capabilities† and will beneï ¬ t from developing the best long-term, trust-based relationships with client retailers, which is a critical factor in the supply chain for mutual buyer/supplier beneï ¬ ts of solutions and expertise (Abernathy 2000; The Emergence of the Fast Fashion Business Model 399 Asanuma 1989; Sheridan et al. 2006). Through the adoption of dynamic capabilities, suppliers may differentiate themselves from their competitors in critical

Health and Medicine

Questions: 1. What do you need to learn? 2. How is this learning relevant to the safe and effective practice of pharmacy? 3. Why do you think that this learning may be useful for your future practice? 4. What have you learnt? 5. Give an example of how what you have learned could be applied to patient care in your future role as a pharmacist 6. What have been benefits of these activities to your learning? Answers: 1. According to A.M White et al., front-line pharmacists require formal education and clear understanding of the subject to perform well in the pharmaceutical world (White et al., 2012). They form the middle ground between the practitioner and the patient. As far as educational background is concerned, to become a pharmacist an individual should have formal undergraduate education i.e. at least two years of college education. Then the individual should qualify the Pharm D level exam to become a qualifying pharmacist. But, if I intend to practice as a pharmacist I will need to learn some basic tactical approaches of good pharmaceutical practice. I will need to learn how to identify quality errors of medications to ensure that patients are always supplied with medicines of the highest quality. I will also need to learn about the laws of pharmacy practice and laws regarding supply of medications. There are several other things to learn if I want to have a successful career as a pharmacist. Some of the factors are: Ensuring that the medicines supplied are suitable for particular patient. Ensuring that all medicine related information is supplied to the patient. Supervising the pharmacy premises and the medicine supply chain. Advising patients and other professionals about safe and effective medicinal practice (DeLucenay et al., 2013). 2. Acquiring basic knowledge about pharmaceutical practices can help me, as a licensed and practicing pharmacist, to maintain basic safety and effective medical behavior in relation to maintaining patient well being. The pharmacy is at the first step of the medical flow-chart (Kripalani et al., 2012). Every patient with minor ailment is supposed to come to the pharmacy for an evaluation and a prescription before visiting the nurses or the GPs office. But I have noticed that with every passing year the number of patients in the pharmacy have dwindled to a minimal number. Patients tend to rely on the GPs advice even for minor ailments, this behavior is neither expected nor is it good for pharmacies. As per the recorded findings of Fielding et al., there are several practices that can enhance the pharmaceutical practice (Fielding et al., 2015). I am keen on maintaining high safety and effectiveness levels in my pharmacy. I keep a track of the medicines prescribed; I check the inventory regularly to check on the dates of the stored medicines and the amount of supply. I also promote healthy prescribing of medicines that is if a patient comes in with a minor ailment then most suitable medication is prescribed with the most suitable dose. This helps enhance the level of safety and effective practice in the pharmacy. 3. As per the statistics recorded by Paudyal et al., the future of pharmaceutical industry is bright (Paudyal et al., 2013). In my opinion we as pharmacists can change the face of the medical industry. Safe practices in the pharmacy can help keep the patients satisfied with the service they are getting. It can also help maintain the pharmacists good reputation (Kilcup et al., 2013). More patients will rely on the pharmacy in question and that will brighten the future of the pharmaceutical industry. After getting the required degrees in pharmacy, if I choose to follow the safe and effective practices then my practice will flourish, I will get more recommendations and people will learn to trust my medical decisions in case of minor ailments. My profile as a pharmacist will improve and my career will move forward. I will also be able to provide my patients will with clear instructions about their specific ailments which in turn will help them cope with their condition. The organizational level of the pharmacy I work in will increase which will help in managing the pharmacy better. Inventory management, quality maintenance and quantity check will be in order. All these practices will help improve my future prospects and improve minor ailment care in my pharmacy. 4. Based on the studies conducted by Watson et al., pharmaceutical help acquired from the pharmacist can help both the patient and the pharmacist (Watson et al., 2015). If the pharmacist spends enough time in learning about the basics of good pharmaceutical behavior during diagnosis and care of minor ailments then the chances of improving the level of service are high (Nightingale et al., 2015). As a pharmacist I have learnt: The perfect way to conduct one-on-one counseling sessions with patients with minor ailments. The way to conduct detailed assessment sessions describing treatments and recommendations to the patient. The inherent tactics of creating list of effective recommendations. How to independently prescribe medications and physician referrals to patients suffering from minor ailment. How to create a medical plan based on the expected outcome. How to keep a track on the inventory items and their dates. How to keep records of relevant documents. How to clear the doubts of the patient regarding his or her medical issue. How to contact and interact with a patients primary care provider. How to stay within the safety limits of pharmacy management. There are several other lessons to learn if I want to become a successful pharmacist. Along with customary education, common sense, legal knowledge and patient management strategy are required. Safety and comfort of the patient is the primary concern. Every recommendation should be based on acute analysis of the patients issues, healthcare program, present health condition and personal requirements. 5. Laws and regulations allowing licensed pharmacists to prescribe medicines independently came into effect in the year 2006 (Mak et al., 2013). Since then, pharmacists have been assisting patients by prescribing them medicines and by providing them medical instructions to follow. To qualify as an independent prescriber, a pharmacist has to complete an accreditation programme. The program allows pharmacists to offer medical advice, give medical opinion and prescribe any medication for any medical condition (Vemon, 2014). To prescribe medications to patients pharmacists should rely on prior experience from the program and common sense because the responsibility of the patients health lies on the shoulder of pharmacist alone. The lessons I have learnt about Pharmaceutical management practices have helped me in my daily role as a medical assistant in my patients life. For instance, I have learnt about the importance of inventory control and quality management. This in turn has helped me understand that providing my patients with high quality medicine is of utmost importance. This has helped build trust between me and my patient. Not only that, this has also helped me improve my understanding of medical categorization. My patients trust my opinion and choose my services over that of the GPs in case of minor ailments. 6. Learning about pharmaceutical management during cases of minor ailment has helped me improve as a pharmacist. Patients from all around the neighborhood come to me; from people with joint pain to people with repetitive bouts of cough and cold. The diagnosis is mostly different in each case. Explorative learning has helped me cope well in such situations. I can understand the problems better and my organizational skills as a pharmacist has improved exponentially. Moreover, I have learned about the importance of one-on-one sessions with my patients. This has created an air of confidentiality between me and my patients. They trust me with their minor medical problems. My communicative duties for the patient have also improved. I understand that it is my duty to provide all the disease related information to the patient I am treating so that he or she can cope well with the condition. Pharma is all about learning new things, I have learnt a lot of new things and hope to learn more (Fielding et al., 2015). References DeLucenay, A., Scott, M. A., Bunting, B. (2013). Development of pharmacist-led wellness clinic using the clinical pharmacist practitioner model.Journal of the American Pharmacists Association,53(2), 118-119. Fielding, S., Porteous, T., Ferguson, J., Maskrey, V., Blyth, A., Paudyal, V., ... Watson, M. C. (2015). Estimating the burden of minor ailment consultations in general practices and emergency departments through retrospective review of routine data in North East Scotland.Family practice,32(2), 165-172. Kilcup, M., Schultz, D., Carlson, J., Wilson, B. (2013). Postdischarge pharmacist medication reconciliation: impact on readmission rates and financial savings.Journal of the American Pharmacists Association,53(1), 78-84. Kripalani, S., Roumie, C. L., Dalal, A. K., Cawthon, C., Businger, A., Eden, S. K., ... Huang, R. L. (2012). Effect of a pharmacist intervention on clinically important medication errors after hospital discharge: a randomized trial.Annals of internal medicine,157(1), 1-10. Mak, V. S., Clark, A., March, G., Gilbert, A. L. (2013). The Australian pharmacist workforce: employment status, practice profile and job satisfaction.Australian Health Review,37(1), 127-130. Nightingale, G., Hajjar, E., Swartz, K., Andrel-Sendecki, J., Chapman, A. (2015). Evaluation of a pharmacist-led medication assessment used to identify prevalence of and associations with polypharmacy and potentially inappropriate medication use among ambulatory senior adults with cancer.Journal of Clinical Oncology, JCO-2014. Paudyal, V., Watson, M. C., Sach, T., Porteous, T., Bond, C. M., Wright, D. J., ... Holland, R. (2013). Are pharmacy-based minor ailment schemes a substitute for other service providers?.Br J Gen Pract,63(612), e472-e481. Vernon, J. (2014). Early career pharmacist focus: Driving change.Australian Pharmacist,33(10), 19. Watson, M. C., Ferguson, J., Barton, G. R., Maskrey, V., Blyth, A., Paudyal, V., ... Wright, D. (2015). A cohort study of influences, health outcomes and costs of patients health-seeking behaviour for minor ailments from primary and emergency care settings.BMJ open,5(2), e006261. White, A. M., Albertson, B., Muncey, L. (2012). Development and implementation of a clinical pharmacist training and assessment program.American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy,69(4), 278-281.

What Electronic Data Interchange Essay Example

What Electronic Data Interchange Essay I will expand on what Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is (conventional and internet based) and share with you some of the benefits and downfalls of operating such a system. Some of the benefits are lower costs, improved accuracy, and decreased paper output and processing time. One main downfall is the initial cost of the implementation of the system. I will also give you an example of how a company uses this technology. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) as defined by Roger Clarke: the exchange of documents in standardized electronic form, between organizations, in an automated manner, directly from a computer application in one organization to an application in another. EDI has been around for several decades and it has been the primary method of conducting electronic business-to-business commerce. It contains the same information that would be found on paper documents used for the same function within an organization. The following are elements of EDI: We will write a custom essay sample on What Electronic Data Interchange specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on What Electronic Data Interchange specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on What Electronic Data Interchange specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer * Electronic transmission medium (VAN or the Internet) is used rather than the dispatch of physical storage media such as magnetic tapes and disks. * Structured, formatted messages based on agreed standards (messages can be translated, interpreted and checked). * Fast delivery of electronic documents within hours or minutes from sender to receiver. * Communication directly between applications rather than between computers. Conventional EDI Conventional EDI uses standard formats, American National Standards Institutes (ANSIs) X12 series, which specifies standard fields for invoices, purchase orders, shipping documents, payments and various other data transactions. The EDI software pulls flat files (where links to other data have been removed) from the mainframe systems such as financial and/or order-processing and translates the data into EDI standard forms. Then companies transmit large batches of EDI forms over a third-party value-added network (VAN). VANs make the job of connecting with other trading partners, organizations that receive or send documents from each other, easier by collecting forms in an electronic mailbox. It then sorts, translates and forwards them to recipients and guarantees that they reach their destinations intact. Benefits of conventional EDI are large companies can reduce the amount of errors in relation to re-keying information and decreasing the time and clerical costs of processing paper forms by hand. EDI standards and technologies are dependable, trusted and proven. Information is sent on private lines that have very little exposure to the public and in turn are relatively secure. Also, large volumes of data are moved efficiently through batch transfer of flat files, and established VANs help ease finding trading partners and connecting to their systems. Downfalls of conventional EDI are companies have to link their back-office systems to the EDI software, and then it has to synchronize protocols with their trading partners systems. Compatibility with new applications is difficult because of the complexity of the X12 formats. As a result of the compatibility the process of transferring large batches of data are delayed, which is at odds with todays real-time world. Also, the cost of transmitting data through VANs is very costly at $25 per 1,000 characters, but today costs are getting lower. Because conventional EDI is so rigid, costly and time consuming to initiate, it is only cost-effective for very large companies. For these reasons it keeps the number of EDI participants relatively very low. EDI via the Internet The internet was once thought to be the end of EDI, but instead it has given EDI users new options. EDI via the internet is basically the same as conventional EDI with the exception of how the information is transmitted. EDI transactions can now be sent over the internet instead of sending X12 forms back and forth via VANs. Software products put transactions into encrypted envelopes and then electronically seal them so that only authorized parties with the encryption key can view the contents. The envelopes are then sent over the public internet instead of privately owned VANs. Benefits of sending the transactions over the internet instead of via VANs are it can drastically reduce transmission costs and it is much faster. Also, most companies already have internet access and therefore would not have to pay additional costs to transmit batches over the internet. This would make it easier to attract new trading partners, like mom and pop stores, that have internet connections, but do not have the revenue to invest in VANs. Downfalls of EDI via the internet are questions raised about security, like confidentiality, data integrity, authentication, and denial of having sent or received transactions. Security is only a concern for some not all EDI managers. Another downfall is that the required software must be the same for trading partners at both ends. They must install the same software and coordinate their upgrade cycles. Efforts are being made to make systems compatible and create requirements for EDI over the internet standards, but this takes time and therefore companies are limited to firm EDI formats. Example of EDI Large companies like Wal-Mart Stores Inc. have an EDI-based stock-replenishment system, which sends sales data to suppliers and initiates reordering of hot-selling items. This drastically reduces retailers warehouse inventory costs. Also, this system tells the manufacturers warehouse to ship product direct to a specific retail location. Typical information in a transmission includes a ship to address, bill to address, UPC codes, and quantities. Other information can be included if agreed upon by the trading parties. This process is also practiced by fields such as medicine, transportation, construction, engineering as well as many other industries. The full potential of an EDI system can be best utilized if it is integrated with other applications such as inventory control, shipping, accounts payable and production planning. Unfortunately, suppliers are forced to use the sometimes costly EDI system in order to continue a business relationship with the larger companies. This is not always as cost-effective for suppliers as it is for the larger companies. Summary EDI saves time because it is faster at transmitting data, delivers data with the utmost accuracy, cuts down on paper usage and decreases overall time by eliminating re-keying of information. It is a more stream-lined business process for both trading parties. Benefits can be obtained in areas like administration, inventory management, distribution, and cash management. EDI has its share of problems, but its benefits far exceed them. With the internet it is becoming easier for trading partners to transmit data at a much greater reduced cost to both parties. The next few years hold great promise for EDI and the internet. Existing EDI forms can be kept by trading partners and new ways of transmitting data can be found cheaper, which will enable more new partners.